feat(itho-wpu): setsetting support

With action "setsetting" settings of an Itho WPU can be modified.

README.md

@@ -99,6 +99,39 @@ See the [pislave](https://github.com/ootjersb/pislave#wiring) project
   ...
   ```
 
+* Retrieve a single setting from the WPU
+  ```
+  # ./itho-wpu.py --action getsetting --settingid 1
+  1. Hardware Configuratie: 70 (min: 0, max: 65535, step: 1)
+  ```
+
+* Retrieve all settings from the WPU
+  ```
+  # ./itho-wpu.py --action getsettings
+  0. Niet Gebruikt: 0 (min: 0, max: 65535, step: 1)
+  1. Hardware Configuratie: 70 (min: 0, max: 65535, step: 1)
+  2. Jaar Inbedrijfstelling: 2010 (min: 2004, max: 2099, step: 1)
+  3. Datum Van Inbedrijfstelling: 101 (min: 0, max: 3112, step: 1)
+  4. Max Handbedieningstijd (min): 0 (min: 0, max: 600, step: 1)
+  5. Vorsttemp (°C): 2.0 (min: -10.0, max: 10.0, step: 0.1)
+  6. Offset Voor Vorst Temp (K): 2.0 (min: 0.0, max: 10.0, step: 0.1)
+  7. Differentie Van Vorst Om Elektrisch Element Te Starten (K): 1.5 (min: 0.0, max: 10.0, step: 0.1)
+  8. Fout Reset Tijd (min): 120 (min: 1, max: 1440, step: 1)
+  9. Loginterval Tijd (sec): 5 (min: 1, max: 300, step: 1)
+  ...
+  ```
+
+* Change a setting of the WPU
+  ```
+  # ./itho-wpu.py --action setsetting --settingid 139 --value 48
+  Current setting:
+  139. Blokkade Tijd Van Verwarmen Naar Koelen (uur): 24 (min: 0, max: 168, step: 1)
+  Setting `139` will be changed to `48`? [y/N] y
+  Updating setting 139 to `48`
+  Are you really sure? (Type uppercase yes): YES
+  139. Blokkade Tijd Van Verwarmen Naar Koelen (uur): 48 (min: 0, max: 168, step: 1)
+  ```
+
 # Exporting measurements
 
 ## InfluxDB

itho-wpu.py

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ actions = {
     "getserial": [0x90, 0xE1],
     "getdatatype": [0xA4, 0x00],
     "getdatalog": [0xA4, 0x01],
+    "getsetting": [0xA4, 0x10],
+    "setsetting": [0xA4, 0x10],
 }
 
 
@@ -33,9 +35,20 @@ def parse_args():
         "--action",
         nargs="?",
         required=True,
-        choices=actions.keys(),
+        choices=list(actions.keys()) + ["getsettings"],
         help="Execute an action",
     )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--settingid",
+        nargs="?",
+        type=int,
+        help="Setting identifier",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--value",
+        nargs="?",
+        help="Setting value",
+    )
     parser.add_argument(
         "--loglevel",
         nargs="?",
@@ -75,7 +88,7 @@ class IthoWPU:
         self.datatype = self.get("getdatatype")
         self.heatpump_db = db.sqlite("heatpump.sqlite")
 
-    def get(self, action):
+    def get(self, action, identifier=None, value=None):
         if not self.no_cache:
             response = self.cache.get(action.replace("get", ""))
             if response is not None:
@@ -93,7 +106,7 @@ class IthoWPU:
         if not self.slave_only:
             master = I2CMaster(address=0x41, bus=1, queue=self._q)
             if action:
-                response = master.execute_action(action)
+                response = master.execute_action(action, identifier, value)
                 logger.debug(f"Response: {response}")
             master.close()
 
@@ -150,6 +163,36 @@ class IthoWPU:
                 return datalog
         return datalog
 
+    def get_settings(self):
+        listversion = self.get_listversion_from_nodeid()
+        parameterlist_version = self.heatpump_db.execute(
+            f"SELECT parameterlist FROM versiebeheer WHERE version = {listversion}"
+        )[0]["parameterlist"]
+        if parameterlist_version is None or not type(parameterlist_version) == int:
+            logger.error(f"Parameterlist not found in database for version {listversion}")
+            return None
+        settings = self.heatpump_db.execute(
+            "SELECT id, name, min, max, def, title, description, unit "
+            + f"FROM parameterlijst_v{parameterlist_version}"
+        )
+        return settings
+
+    def get_setting_by_id(self, settingid):
+        listversion = self.get_listversion_from_nodeid()
+        parameterlist_version = self.heatpump_db.execute(
+            f"SELECT parameterlist FROM versiebeheer WHERE version = {listversion}"
+        )[0]["parameterlist"]
+        if parameterlist_version is None or not type(parameterlist_version) == int:
+            logger.error(f"Parameterlist not found in database for version {listversion}")
+            return None
+        setting_details = self.heatpump_db.execute(
+            "SELECT name, min, max, def, title, description, unit "
+            + f"FROM parameterlijst_v{parameterlist_version} WHERE id = {settingid}"
+        )
+        if len(setting_details) != 1:
+            return None
+        return setting_details[0]
+
 
 class IthoWPUCache:
     def __init__(self):
@@ -219,6 +262,8 @@ def process_response(action, response, args, wpu):
             from itho_export import export_to_influxdb
 
             export_to_influxdb(action, measurements)
+    elif action == "getsetting":
+        process_setting(response, wpu)
     elif action == "getnodeid":
         process_nodeid(response)
     elif action == "getserial":
@@ -259,47 +304,213 @@ def process_datalog(response, wpu):
     measurements = {}
     for d in datalog:
         if d.type == 0x0 or d.type == 0xC:
-            m = message[d.index : d.index + 1]  # noqa: E203
+            length = 1
-            num = int(m[0], 0)
+        elif d.type == 0x10 or d.type == 0x12 or d.type == 0x90 or d.type == 0x92:
-        elif d.type == 0x10:
+            length = 2
-            m = message[d.index : d.index + 2]  # noqa: E203
-            num = (int(m[0], 0) << 8) + int(m[1], 0)
-        elif d.type == 0x12:
-            m = message[d.index : d.index + 2]  # noqa: E203
-            num = round((int(m[0], 0) << 8) + int(m[1], 0) / 100, 2)
-        elif d.type == 0x90:
-            m = message[d.index : d.index + 2]  # noqa: E203
-            num = (int(m[0], 0) << 8) + int(m[1], 0)
-            if num >= 32768:
-                num -= 65536
-        elif d.type == 0x92:
-            m = message[d.index : d.index + 2]  # noqa: E203
-            num = (int(m[0], 0) << 8) + int(m[1], 0)
-            if num >= 32768:
-                num -= 65536
-            num = round(num / 100, 2)
         elif d.type == 0x20:
-            m = message[d.index : d.index + 4]  # noqa: E203
+            length = 4
-            num = (int(m[0], 0) << 24) + (int(m[1], 0) << 16) + (int(m[2], 0) << 8) + int(m[3], 0)
         else:
-            logger.error(f"Unknown message type for datalog {d.name}: {d.type}")
+            logger.error(f"Unknown message type for datalog {d.label}: {d.type}")
+        num = format_datatype(d.label, message[d.index : d.index + length], d.type)  # noqa: E203
         logger.info(f"{d.description}: {num}")
         measurements[d.label] = num
     return measurements
 
 
-if __name__ == "__main__":
+def parse_setting(response, wpu):
+    message = response[5:]
+
+    settingid = int(message[17], 0)
+    setting = wpu.get_setting_by_id(settingid)
+    if setting is None:
+        logger.error(f"Setting '{settingid}' is invalid")
+        return
+
+    datatype = message[16]
+    value = format_datatype(setting["name"], message[0:4], datatype)
+    minimum = format_datatype(setting["name"], message[4:8], datatype)
+    maximum = format_datatype(setting["name"], message[8:12], datatype)
+    step = format_datatype(setting["name"], message[12:16], datatype)
+
+    return value, minimum, maximum, step
+
+
+def process_setting(response, wpu):
+    message = response[5:]
+
+    settingid = int(message[17], 0)
+    setting = wpu.get_setting_by_id(settingid)
+    if setting is None:
+        logger.error(f"Setting '{settingid}' is invalid")
+        return
+
+    value, minimum, maximum, step = parse_setting(response, wpu)
+
+    logger.info(
+        "{}. {}{}: {} (min: {}, max: {}, step: {})".format(
+            settingid,
+            setting["title"].title(),
+            f' ({setting["unit"]})' if setting["unit"] is not None else "",
+            value,
+            minimum,
+            maximum,
+            step,
+        )
+    )
+
+
+def process_settings(wpu, args):
+    settings = wpu.get_settings()
+    for setting in settings:
+        response = wpu.get("getsetting", int(setting["id"]))
+        if response is not None:
+            process_response("getsetting", response, args, wpu)
+
+
+def process_setsetting(wpu, args):
+    logger.info("Current setting:")
+    response = wpu.get("getsetting", int(args.settingid))
+    if response is None:
+        return
+    process_response("getsetting", response, args, wpu)
+    message = response[5:]
+    datatype = message[16]
+
+    if args.value is None:
+        value = input("Provide a new value: ")
+    else:
+        value = args.value
+
+    # TODO: add support for negative values
+    if float(value) < 0:
+        logger.error("Negative values are not supported yet.")
+        return
+
+    logger.debug(f"New setting datatype: {datatype}")
+    logger.debug(f"New setting (input): {value}")
+    normalized_value = int(value.replace(".", ""))
+    logger.debug(f"New setting (normalized): {normalized_value}")
+    hex_list_value = [hex(v) for v in list(normalized_value.to_bytes(4, byteorder="big"))]
+    logger.debug(f"New setting (hex): {hex_list_value}")
+    parsed_value = format_datatype(args.settingid, hex_list_value, datatype)
+    logger.debug(f"New setting (parsed): {parsed_value}")
+
+    _, minimum, maximum, _ = parse_setting(response, wpu)
+    if parsed_value < minimum or parsed_value > maximum:
+        logger.error(f"New value `{parsed_value}` is not between `{minimum}` and `{maximum}`")
+        return
+
+    sure = input(f"Setting `{args.settingid}` will be changed to `{parsed_value}`? [y/N] ")
+    if sure in ["y", "Y"]:
+        logger.info(f"Updating setting {args.settingid} to `{parsed_value}`")
+    else:
+        logger.error("Aborted")
+        return
+
+    response = wpu.get("setsetting", args.settingid, normalized_value)
+    if response is None:
+        return
+    process_response("getsetting", response, args, wpu)
+
+
+def format_datatype(name, m, dt):
+    """
+    Transform a list of bytes to a readable number based on the datatype.
+
+    :param str name: Name/label of the data
+    :param list[str] m: List of bytes in hexadecimal string format
+    :param dt: Datatype
+    :type dt: str or int
+    """
+
+    num = None
+    if type(dt) is str:
+        dt = int(dt, 0)
+
+    if dt == 0x0 or dt == 0xC:
+        num = int(m[-1], 0)
+    elif dt == 0x1:
+        num = round(int(m[-1], 0) / 10, 1)
+    elif dt == 0x2:
+        num = round(int(m[-1], 0) / 100, 2)
+    elif dt == 0x10:
+        num = (int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0)
+    elif dt == 0x12:
+        num = round((int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0) / 100, 2)
+    elif dt == 0x13:
+        num = round((int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0) / 1000, 3)
+    elif dt == 0x14:
+        num = round((int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0) / 10000, 4)
+    elif dt == 0x80:
+        num = int(m[-1], 0)
+        if num >= 128:
+            num -= 256
+    elif dt == 0x81:
+        num = int(m[-1], 0)
+        if num >= 128:
+            num -= 256
+        num = round(num / 10, 1)
+    elif dt == 0x82:
+        num = int(m[-1], 0)
+        if num >= 128:
+            num -= 256
+        num = round(num / 100, 2)
+    elif dt == 0x8F:
+        num = int(m[-1], 0)
+        if num >= 128:
+            num -= 256
+        num = round(num / 1000, 3)
+    elif dt == 0x90:
+        num = (int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0)
+        if num >= 32768:
+            num -= 65536
+    elif dt == 0x91:
+        num = (int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0)
+        if num >= 32768:
+            num -= 65536
+        num = round(num / 10, 2)
+    elif dt == 0x92:
+        num = (int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0)
+        if num >= 32768:
+            num -= 65536
+        num = round(num / 100, 2)
+    elif dt == 0x20:
+        num = (int(m[-4], 0) << 24) + (int(m[-3], 0) << 16) + (int(m[-2], 0) << 8) + int(m[-1], 0)
+    else:
+        logger.error(f"Unknown datatype for '{name}': 0x{dt:X}")
+    return num
+
+
+def main():
     args = parse_args()
 
     if args.loglevel:
         logger.setLevel(args.loglevel.upper())
+        logging.getLogger("itho_i2c").setLevel(args.loglevel.upper())
 
     if args.timestamp:
         stdout_log_handler.setFormatter(
             logging.Formatter("%(asctime)-15s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
         )
 
+    if args.action in ["getsetting", "setsetting"] and args.settingid is None:
+        logger.error("`--settingid` is required with `--action getsetting`")
+        return
+
     wpu = IthoWPU(args.master_only, args.slave_only, args.slave_timeout, args.no_cache)
-    response = wpu.get(args.action)
+
+    if args.action == "getsettings":
+        process_settings(wpu, args)
+        return
+
+    if args.action == "setsetting":
+        process_setsetting(wpu, args)
+        return
+
+    response = wpu.get(args.action, args.settingid)
     if response is not None:
         process_response(args.action, response, args, wpu)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

itho_i2c.py

@@ -4,14 +4,21 @@ import logging
 import pigpio
 import struct
 import time
+import sys
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+stdout_log_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
+stdout_log_handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
+logger.addHandler(stdout_log_handler)
 
 actions = {
     "getnodeid": [0x90, 0xE0],
     "getserial": [0x90, 0xE1],
     "getdatatype": [0xA4, 0x00],
     "getdatalog": [0xA4, 0x01],
+    "getsetting": [0xA4, 0x10],
+    "setsetting": [0xA4, 0x10],
 }
 
 
@@ -45,7 +52,31 @@ class I2CMaster:
         self.i = I2CRaw(address=address, bus=bus)
         self.queue = queue
 
-    def compose_request(self, action):
+    def compose_request(self, action, identifier, value):
+        if action == "getsetting":
+            request = (
+                [0x80]
+                + actions[action]
+                + [0x04, 0x13]  # read, length
+                + [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]  # current
+                + [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]  # min
+                + [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]  # max
+                + [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]  # step
+                + [0x00, identifier, 0x00]
+            )
+        elif action == "setsetting":
+            byte_list_value = list(value.to_bytes(4, byteorder="big"))
+            request = (
+                [0x80]
+                + actions[action]
+                + [0x06, 0x13]  # write, length
+                + byte_list_value  # new
+                + [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]  # min
+                + [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]  # max
+                + [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]  # step
+                + [0x00, identifier, 0x00]
+            )
+        else:
             # 0x80 = source, 0x04 = msg_type, 0x00 = length
             request = [0x80] + actions[action] + [0x04, 0x00]
         request.append(self.calculate_checksum(request))
@@ -60,11 +91,16 @@ class I2CMaster:
             checksum = 0
         return checksum
 
-    def execute_action(self, action):
+    def execute_action(self, action, identifier, value):
-        request = self.compose_request(action)
+        request = self.compose_request(action, identifier, value)
         request_in_hex = [hex(c) for c in request]
         logger.debug(f"Request: {request_in_hex}")
         result = None
+        if action == "setsetting":
+            sure = input("Are you really sure? (Type uppercase yes): ")
+            if sure != "YES":
+                logger.error("Aborted")
+                return
         for i in range(0, 20):
             logger.debug(f"Executing action: {action}")
             self.i.write_i2c_block_data(request)