python-itho-wpu/README.md

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# python-itho-wpu
A python library and a set of command line tools to communicate with an Itho WPU.
[![Itho WPU Grafana Demo](assets/itho-wpu-grafana-demo.gif)](#grafana-dashboard)
# Hardware installation
See the [pislave](https://github.com/ootjersb/pislave#wiring) project
# Software installation
1. Install [Raspberry Pi OS Lite](https://www.raspberrypi.org/software/operating-systems/)
1. Enable [SSH](https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/ssh/) and [I2C](https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruits-raspberry-pi-lesson-4-gpio-setup/configuring-i2c) using `raspi-config`
1. Install and configure the required software
```
apt-get install \
git \ # To clone this repository
pigpiod \ # Pigpio daemon to communicate over the I2C bus
python3-pigpio \ # Python module to talk to the pigpio daemon
python3-pyodbc \ # Python module to access an ODBC database
odbcinst1debian2 \ # Library for accessing ODBC config files (odbc-mdbtools dependency)
sqlite3 \ # To store a subset of the Itho database in SQLite
direnv \ # Environment variable manager to store credentials for InfluxDB
python3-influxdb # To export measurements to InfluxDB
# Set the sample rate value of pigpiod to 10 microseconds to decrease CPU usage
sed -i -e 's/ExecStart=.*/ExecStart=\/usr\/bin\/pigpiod -l -s 10/' /lib/systemd/system/pigpiod.service
# Enable pigpiod service
systemctl enable pigpiod
```
Install version 0.9.3-1 of odbc-mdbtools
```
SOURCE=http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/20210503T151244Z
ARCH=$(dpkg --print-architecture)
VERSION=0.9.3-1
curl -OL ${SOURCE}/pool/main/m/mdbtools/odbc-mdbtools_${VERSION}_${ARCH}.deb
curl -OL ${SOURCE}/pool/main/m/mdbtools/libmdb3_${VERSION}_${ARCH}.deb
curl -OL ${SOURCE}/pool/main/m/mdbtools/libmdbsql3_${VERSION}_${ARCH}.deb
dpkg -i libmdb3_${VERSION}_${ARCH}.deb libmdbsql3_${VERSION}_${ARCH}.deb odbc-mdbtools_${VERSION}_${ARCH}.deb
```
*When executing `convert-itho-db.py` with mdbtools version ...*
* *0.7.1-6 (Debian Buster) it fails with: `ValueError: the query contains a null character`*
* *0.9.1-1 (Debian Bullseye) it fails with: `Segmentation fault`*
1. Reboot the Raspberry Pi
```
reboot
```
1. Install python-itho-wpu
```
git clone https://github.com/pommi/python-itho-wpu.git
cd python-itho-wpu
```
1. Extract `$_parameters_HeatPump.par` from the Itho Service Tool. This is a Microsoft Access database containing details about all WPU versions.
* Download it directly:
```
curl -o HeatPump.par "https://servicetool.blob.core.windows.net/release/Parameters/\$_parameters_HeatPump.par"
```
* Or download the [Itho Service Tool](https://www.ithodaalderop.nl/nl-NL/professional/servicetool) and execute `AzureBootloader.exe` to retrieve the full Itho Service Tool application. `$_parameters_HeatPump.par` is located in the `Parameters` directory. Save it as HeatPump.par in the python-itho-wpu folder.
1. Convert the Microsoft Access database to an SQLite datbase. The SQLite database is used by python-itho-wpu.
```
./convert-itho-db.py --itho-db HeatPump.par
```
# Example usage of python-itho-wpu
* Get the NodeID of the WPU
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action getnodeid
ManufacturerGroup: 1, Manufacturer: HCCP, HardwareType: WPU, ProductVersion: 25, ListVersion: 11
```
* Get the Serial number of the WPU
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action getserial
Serial: 408
```
* Get the Datalog of the WPU
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action getdatalog
Buitentemp (°C): 8.0
Boilertemp Onder (°C): 24.23
Boilertemp Boven (°C): 51.68
Verdamper Temp (°C): 19.84
Zuiggas Temp (°C): 21.7
Persgas Temp (°C): 30.22
Vloeistof Temp (°C): 18.67
Temp Naar Bron (°C): 21.09
Temp Uit Bron (°C): 19.75
...
```
* Retrieve a single setting from the WPU
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action getsetting --id 1
1. Hardware Configuratie: 70 (min: 0, max: 65535, step: 1)
```
* Retrieve all settings from the WPU
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action getsettings
0. Niet Gebruikt: 0 (min: 0, max: 65535, step: 1)
1. Hardware Configuratie: 70 (min: 0, max: 65535, step: 1)
2. Jaar Inbedrijfstelling: 2010 (min: 2004, max: 2099, step: 1)
3. Datum Van Inbedrijfstelling: 101 (min: 0, max: 3112, step: 1)
4. Max Handbedieningstijd (min): 0 (min: 0, max: 600, step: 1)
5. Vorsttemp (°C): 2.0 (min: -10.0, max: 10.0, step: 0.1)
6. Offset Voor Vorst Temp (K): 2.0 (min: 0.0, max: 10.0, step: 0.1)
7. Differentie Van Vorst Om Elektrisch Element Te Starten (K): 1.5 (min: 0.0, max: 10.0, step: 0.1)
8. Fout Reset Tijd (min): 120 (min: 1, max: 1440, step: 1)
9. Loginterval Tijd (sec): 5 (min: 1, max: 300, step: 1)
...
```
* Change a setting of the WPU
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action setsetting --id 139 --value 48
Current setting:
139. Blokkade Tijd Van Verwarmen Naar Koelen (uur): 24 (min: 0, max: 168, step: 1)
Setting `139` will be changed to `48`? [y/N] y
Updating setting 139 to `48`
Are you really sure? (Type uppercase yes): YES
139. Blokkade Tijd Van Verwarmen Naar Koelen (uur): 48 (min: 0, max: 168, step: 1)
```
* Retrieve counters of the WPU
```
./itho-wpu.py --action getcounters
0. Bedrijf Cv Pomp (cnt_chpump): 5295 uur
1. Bedrijf Bron Pomp (cnt_source): 873 uur
2. Bedrijf Boiler Pomp (cnt_dhw): 56085 uur
3. Bedrijf Compressor (cnt_comp): 53066 uur
4. Bedrijf Elektrisch Element (cnt_elek): 45568 uur
5. Cv Bedrijf (cnt_chmode): 2869 uur
6. Boiler Bedrijf (cnt_dhwmode): 42518 uur
7. Vrijkoel Bedrijf (cnt_fcmode): 64098 uur
8. Bedrijf (cnt_run): 34559 uur
9. Cv Pomp Starts (cnt_chpstart): 65317
10. Bron Pomp Starts (cnt_srcpstart): 40672
11. Boiler Pomp Starts (cnt_dhwpstart): 30485
12. Compressor Starts (cnt_compstart): 62495
13. Elektrisch Element Start (cnt_elekstart): 44800
14. Cv Starts (cnt_chmstart): 9229
15. Boiler Starts (cnt_dhwmstart): 2069
16. Vrijkoel Starts (cnt_fcmstart): 62218
17. Systeem Starts (cnt_system): 61952
18. Bedrijf Dhw Element (cnt_dhwelement): 15616 uur
19. Dhw E-Element Starts (cnt_dhwestart): 0
```
* Retrieve a manual operation setting from the WPU
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --loglevel info --action getmanual --id 0
0. Buitentemp (°C): 10.0
```
* Initiate a manual operation
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action setmanual --id 0 --value 29.00
Current manual operation:
0. Buitentemp (°C): 10.0
Manual `0` will be changed to `29.0`? [y/N] y
Updating manual operation 0 to `29.0`
Are you really sure? (Type uppercase yes): YES
```
* Finish a manual operation
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action setmanual --id 0 --value 29.00 --no-check
Current manual operation:
0. Buitentemp (°C): 29.0
Manual `0` will be changed to `29.0`? [y/N] y
Updating manual operation 0 to `29.0`
Are you really sure? (Type uppercase yes): YES
```
* Reset all errors:
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action setmanual --id 37 --value 1
Current manual operation:
37. Reset Alle Fouten: 0
Manual `37` will be changed to `1`? [y/N] y
Updating manual operation 37 to `1`
Are you really sure? (Type uppercase yes): YES
```
* Reset timer:
```
# ./itho-wpu.py --action setmanual --id 38 --value 1
Current manual operation:
38. Reset Timer: 0
Manual `38` will be changed to `1`? [y/N] y
Updating manual operation 38 to `1`
Are you really sure? (Type uppercase yes): YES
```
# Exporting measurements
## InfluxDB
Assuming InfluxDB is running on the Raspberry Pi as well.
1. Configure a `.envrc` file
```
cat > .envrc <<EOT
export INFLUXDB_HOST=127.0.0.1
export INFLUXDB_USERNAME=user
export INFLUXDB_PASSWORD=password
export INFLUXDB_DATABASE=itho
EOT
```
1. Allow direnv to load environment variables from the .envrc file
```
direnv allow
```
1. Execute `itho-wpu.pu` and export to InfluxDB
```
./itho-wpu.py --action getdatalog --export-to-influxdb
```
1. Alternatively run this in a 5 minute cronjob (the console output is written to `/var/log/itho.log`)
```
cat > /etc/cron.d/itho <<EOT
PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
*/5 * * * * root cd /root/python-itho-wpu && DIRENV_LOG_FORMAT='' direnv exec . ./itho-wpu.py --action getdatalog --export-to-influxdb >> /var/log/itho.log
EOT
```
## Grafana Dashboard
The measurements collected in InfluxDB can be displayed using a Grafana dashboard.
Download: [direct link](assets/grafana-influxdb-dashboard.json), [grafana.com](https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/14143)